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Homily for the 22nd Sunday in Ordinary Time
(Scriptures for today's Mass)
Audio for homily
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In Jesus’ day, meals were very powerful, critical social events.
Above all, meals
affirmed and gave legitimacy to
an individual’s role
and status in the larger community.
For this reason, most dinners and celebrations like weddings,
For this reason, most dinners and celebrations like weddings,
were attended by
people all of the same social rank.
And the question of
where people were seated at such meals
was both telling and
sensitive.
The fact that a
leading Pharisee invited Jesus to dine at his house
indicates that the
Pharisees accepted him as a social equal
even though they were
clearly keeping an eye on him,
“observing him closely.”
But if you think this
is just an example
of a quaint, ancient social custom,
of a quaint, ancient social custom,
you’ve forgotten
something all of us adults experienced
earlier in our lives
and something our
younger folks will begin to experience
again this week when they return to school.
again this week when they return to school.
And that something
is:
the seating plan of
students in a school cafeteria.
You want to talk
about “powerful, critical social moments?”
Sorting out levels of
social rank among individuals in a large group?
Have lunch in your
local school’s cafeteria!
I graduated from high
school 50 years ago
but I can tell you even
now
which classmates I had lunch with every day.
which classmates I had lunch with every day.
(And more
significantly,
I can tell you which
classmates I never had lunch with
over 4 years.)
The questions:
who gets invited and
who sits where and with whom
make for just as
powerful a social structure today
they did 2,000 years
ago.
And this is not a
social convention
confined to school lunch rooms.
confined to school lunch rooms.
We graduate and
repeat the experience in college,
and then we bring it
to the work place, to the office,
our neighborhoods -
and even to our own families.
The words of Jesus in
the gospel may be ancient
but they continue to
speak to our own experience.
The simple and hard
truth is this:
in the heart of Jesus
there is no room for discrimination;
in the heart of Jesus
there is no room for partiality;
in the heart of Jesus
there is no room for exclusion.
In the heart of Jesus
there is
one eternally large,
round cafeteria table
with plenty of room
for every brother and sister
- without exception -
and because that table
is round, every seat is equal
- and Jesus is at its
center.
In the gospel today,
Jesus gives us instructions,
his rules of
etiquette for inviting others to sit with us at table.
The reason he singles
out
the poor, the halt, the lame and the blind
the poor, the halt, the lame and the blind
is not so much on
account of their situation or handicap
but precisely because
in his day,
these were the people
who could not possible return the invitation.
And returning a
dinner invitation
was precisely how the
social structure of his times was kept intact.
(I invite you, you
invite me, I invite you back - we all stay together:
we stay with the ones
we want
and we keep out the ones we don’t want.)
and we keep out the ones we don’t want.)
The unspoken protocol
of school cafeteria seating
does exactly the same thing:
does exactly the same thing:
it keeps some folks “in”
and some folks “out.”
Of course, those who
are “out” might find a way “in” -
if they have
something to offer the crowd in the “higher seats,”
at the tables where
the cool kids sit.
But by contrast,
Jesus calls us to open our hearts to all -
regardless of what
others may have to offer us in return
and even if they have
nothing to offer in return.
• Some among us will
be going back to school this week
and will have an
opportunity make a difference
in the lives of
classmates
just by how they choose
their tables and seats in the cafeteria,
by where they sit and
with whom they share a table.
• Many of us will be
going to work
and choosing where we’ll have lunch
and choosing where we’ll have lunch
- and whom we’ll
invite to join us.
• And all of us might
look at the invitation lists
for gatherings and dinners
we’re planning
in our neighborhoods
and in our own families.
Who is generally
always invited?
Who is seldom invited
- and why?
Who is not welcome at
my table?
Who would Jesus
invite to my table?
It happens that we
find ourselves at a table right now,
the table of the
Lord’s Supper.
And to this table he
has invited all of us
because on the Cross
- he gave his life for all of us:
no exceptions,
no discrimination,
no partiality,
no exclusion.
The guest list for
the Lord’s Table is a long one
because everyone’s
name is on it: yours, mine
and all the people who’ve
never been to our own tables
and all the people
who’ve never invited us to theirs.
Here at the altar we
practice, we rehearse
the table manners the
Lord enjoins on our whole lives.
May what we do here
at his Table in church,
nourish and
strengthen us to be as welcoming and hospitable
at the tables of our
own hearts and lives.
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